Solving Fractions: A Step-by-Step Guide

by TextBrain Team 40 views

Hey guys! Let's tackle the math problem: (4/6) ÷ (1/9) - (6/5). Don't worry, it might look a little scary at first, but we'll break it down step by step and make it super easy to understand. This isn't just about getting the answer; it's about building your confidence and understanding the core concepts of fractions and arithmetic operations. I'm here to guide you through each stage, ensuring you grasp the fundamentals while having a good time. So, grab your calculators (if you want to double-check), and let's dive in! We'll cover fraction division, subtraction, and how to deal with those pesky numerators and denominators. This article will provide you with a clear, concise explanation, making the whole process less intimidating. By the end of this, you'll not only have the answer but also a solid understanding of how to approach similar problems in the future. We're turning math anxiety into math adventure. Let's jump right into the first step, focusing on how to handle the division part of the problem. Remember, practice makes perfect, so we will review some of the basic concepts before moving on to the actual problem. We will cover the basics of fractions, division, subtraction, and how to simplify and convert fractions. Now, let's get started.

Understanding the Basics: Fractions, Division, and Subtraction

Alright, before we jump headfirst into the problem, let's quickly refresh our memory on the key concepts. Understanding fractions is the cornerstone of solving this type of problem. A fraction represents a part of a whole. It consists of two main components: the numerator (the top number) and the denominator (the bottom number). The numerator tells you how many parts you have, while the denominator indicates the total number of equal parts the whole is divided into. When dealing with division, remember that dividing by a fraction is the same as multiplying by its reciprocal. The reciprocal of a fraction is obtained by flipping the numerator and the denominator. For example, the reciprocal of 1/9 is 9/1. Subtraction, on the other hand, is the process of taking one number away from another. In the case of fractions, you need to have a common denominator before subtracting. If the denominators are different, you need to find the least common multiple (LCM) of the denominators and then convert both fractions to have that LCM as their denominator. Got it? Great! So, with these fundamental concepts in mind, we're now ready to solve the division and the subtraction. Keep in mind the order of operations (PEMDAS/BODMAS): Parentheses/Brackets, Exponents/Orders, Multiplication and Division (from left to right), and Addition and Subtraction (from left to right). This tells us the order in which we should perform the operations. Division and multiplication have the same precedence and are performed from left to right. The same applies to addition and subtraction. The order matters a lot!

To sum it up, we are going to go through these steps.

  1. Fraction Division: Convert the division problem into multiplication using reciprocals.
  2. Multiplication: Multiply the numerators and denominators.
  3. Subtraction: Find a common denominator and subtract the fractions.
  4. Simplification: Reduce the answer to its simplest form, if necessary. Ready? Let's go!

Step 1: Handling the Division

Okay, let's start with the division part of the problem: (4/6) ÷ (1/9). As we discussed earlier, dividing by a fraction is the same as multiplying by its reciprocal. So, the first thing we need to do is find the reciprocal of 1/9, which is 9/1. Now, we can rewrite the division problem as a multiplication problem. This turns (4/6) ÷ (1/9) into (4/6) * (9/1). We're essentially flipping the second fraction and changing the operation. Remember this trick, it's super useful! Make sure you don't skip this step, or you will end up getting the wrong answer. So now, we have a multiplication problem. We are going to deal with the fraction multiplication.

So, how do we multiply fractions? You multiply the numerators together and the denominators together. Let's go through it. Multiply the numerators: 4 * 9 = 36. Then, multiply the denominators: 6 * 1 = 6. This gives us 36/6. Now, we have successfully converted the division problem into a multiplication problem, and after the multiplication, we obtained 36/6. Now, let's take the next step.

Step 2: Simplify the Result (If Possible)

So, we have (4/6) * (9/1) = 36/6. Now that we have our result from the multiplication, 36/6, we can simplify it. Simplifying a fraction means reducing it to its lowest terms. This is where we try to make the numbers in the fraction as small as possible while still representing the same value. In this case, 36/6 can be simplified because 36 is divisible by 6. Divide both the numerator and the denominator by 6. This results in 36 / 6 = 6 and 6 / 6 = 1. So, 36/6 simplifies to 6/1, which is just 6. When the denominator is 1, the fraction is simply equal to the numerator. So the first part of the problem equals 6. Now we have successfully solved the division part of the problem, and we can move on to the next step, subtraction. Don't worry; we are almost there! We are going to deal with the next part, which is the subtraction. Are you ready?

Step 3: Tackling the Subtraction

Alright, we're now ready to subtract (6/5) from the result we got from the division, which is 6. So, our new problem is 6 - (6/5). But wait a second, how do we subtract a fraction from a whole number? Well, let's remember that a whole number can always be written as a fraction with a denominator of 1. Therefore, we can rewrite 6 as 6/1. Now our problem looks like this: 6/1 - (6/5). To subtract fractions, we need a common denominator. In this case, the denominators are 1 and 5. The least common multiple (LCM) of 1 and 5 is 5. So, we need to convert 6/1 to a fraction with a denominator of 5. To do that, we multiply both the numerator and the denominator by 5. So, 6/1 becomes (6 * 5) / (1 * 5), which is 30/5. Now our subtraction problem is 30/5 - 6/5. Since we have a common denominator, we can simply subtract the numerators: 30 - 6 = 24. So, we have 24/5. So, we have completed the subtraction and now we have the answer. Let's move on to the last step.

Step 4: Final Simplification (if needed)

We have the answer as 24/5. Now, let's consider whether it can be simplified further. Can we simplify 24/5? We need to check if the numerator and denominator have any common factors other than 1. In this case, 24 and 5 have no common factors other than 1. So, the fraction is already in its simplest form. However, we can convert this improper fraction (where the numerator is greater than the denominator) to a mixed number, which is a whole number and a fraction combined. To do this, we divide 24 by 5. 24 divided by 5 is 4 with a remainder of 4. So, the mixed number would be 4 4/5. Therefore, the final answer is 24/5 or 4 4/5. Both are correct, but the mixed number is often considered a bit more user-friendly. We did it, guys! We have solved the whole problem. Pat yourselves on the back! Let's summarize the whole process and review a few important concepts.

Conclusion

Alright, guys, we made it! Let's quickly recap what we did and what we learned. We started with the problem: (4/6) ÷ (1/9) - (6/5). First, we handled the division by converting it into a multiplication problem using reciprocals, which gave us 36/6. Then, we simplified 36/6 to get 6. After that, we subtracted (6/5) from 6. We converted 6 into a fraction with a common denominator, which was 30/5, and subtracted 6/5 from it, which gave us 24/5. Finally, we could leave it as it is, or convert it into a mixed number, 4 4/5. We learned about fraction division, multiplication, subtraction, and simplifying fractions. Remember that practice is key to mastering these concepts. Keep practicing, and you will get better and better. Always remember the order of operations (PEMDAS/BODMAS) and how to handle division, multiplication, and subtraction with fractions. Keep up the great work, and you'll find that these problems become easier and more fun to solve. If you have any other questions, feel free to ask! Keep practicing, and you'll be a fraction whiz in no time! Math isn't about memorizing formulas; it's about understanding concepts and applying them. We hope that our explanations have helped you understand how to solve it. Great job, everyone! Remember that every step forward brings you closer to mastering the amazing world of mathematics. Keep exploring, keep learning, and most importantly, keep having fun with it. Good luck, and see you in the next one! Keep practicing and you'll get better and better. High five!